As you can see chords I, IV and V are major chords, and chords II,
III and VI are minor. Chord VII is a different kind of chord called
Diminished. Diminished chords consist of a minor 3rd and a diminisished
5th interval above the root. Check out the section on Intervals
in The Basics if you’re not sure what
a diminished 5th is.
This order of major, minor and diminished chords is the same for every
key. So if you take the key of G and build a chord triad on each note
from the G major scale, you’ll get the same pattern of chords: I major,
II minor, III minor, IV major, V major, VI minor, VII diminished.